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List of state leaders in 1984 : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of state leaders in 1984
==Africa==
* Algeria * *President - Chadli Bendjedid, President of Algeria (1979–1992) * *Prime Minister - * *# Mohamed Ben Ahmed Abdelghani, Prime Minister of Algeria (1979–1984) * *# Abdelhamid Brahimi, Prime Minister of Algeria (1984–1988) * Angola * * Communist Party Leader - José Eduardo dos Santos, Secretary of the Popular Liberation Movement of Angola-Labor Party (1979–1991) * *President - José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979–present) * Benin * * Communist Party Leader - Mathieu Kérékou, Secretary of the Popular Revolutionary Party of Benin (1979–1990) * *President - Mathieu Kérékou, President of Benin (1972–1991) * Botswana * *President - Quett Masire, President of Botswana (1980–1998) * Burkina Faso * *''Upper Volta changed name to Burkina Faso on 4 August 1984'' * *President - Thomas Sankara, President of Burkina Faso (1983–1987) * Burundi * *President - Jean-Baptiste Bagaza, President of Burundi (1976–1987) * Cameroon * *President - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present) * * Prime Minister - Luc Ayang, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1983–1984) * Cape Verde * * President - Aristides Pereira, President of Cape Verde (1975–1991) * * Prime Minister - Pedro Pires, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (1975–1991) *Central African Republic * *Head of State - André Kolingba, Chairman of the Military Committee of National Recovery of the Central African Republic (1981–1993) *Chad * *President - Hissène Habré, President of Chad (1982–1990) * Comoros * * President - Ahmed Abdallah, President of the Comoros (1978–1989) * * Prime Minister - Ali Mroudjaé, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1982–1984) * Congo * * Communist Party Leader - Denis Sassou Nguesso, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Committee of the Congolese Labor Party (1979–1991) * *President - Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of Congo (1979–1992) * *Prime Minister - * *# Louis Sylvain Goma, Prime Minister of Congo (1975–1984) * *# Ange-Édouard Poungui, Prime Minister of Congo (1984–1989) * Djibouti * * President - Hassan Gouled Aptidon, President of Djibouti (1977–1999) * * Prime Minister - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Prime Minister of Djibouti (1978–2001) * Egypt * *President - Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt (1981–2011) * *Prime Minister - * *# Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin, Prime Minister of Egypt (1982–1984) * *# Kamal Hassan Ali, Prime Minister of Egypt (1984–1985) * Equatorial Guinea * * President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present) * * Prime Minister - Cristino Seriche Bioko, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (1982–1992) * Ethiopia * * Communist Party Leader - Mengistu Haile Mariam, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Ethiopia (1984–1991) * * Head of State - Mengistu Haile Mariam, Chairman of the Coordinating Committee of the Armed Forces of Ethiopia (1977–1991) * Gabon * *President - Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (1967–2009) * *Prime Minister - Léon Mébiame, Prime Minister of Gabon (1975–1994) * The Gambia * *President - Sir Dawda Jawara, President of The Gambia (1970–1994) * Ghana * *Head of State - Jerry Rawlings, Chairman of the Provisional National Defence Council of Ghana (1981–2001) * Guinea * *President - * *# Ahmed Sékou Touré, President of Guinea (1958–1984) * *# Louis Lansana Beavogui, Acting President of Guinea (1984) * *# Lansana Conté, President of Guinea (1984–2008) * *Prime Minister - * *# Louis Lansana Beavogui, Prime Minister of Guinea (1972–1984) * *# Diarra Traoré, Prime Minister of Guinea (1984) * Guinea-Bissau * *Head of State - * *# João Bernardo Vieira, Chairman of the Council of the Revolution of Guinea-Bissau (1980–1984) * *# Carmen Pereira, Acting President of Guinea-Bissau (1984) * *# João Bernardo Vieira, Chairman of the Council of State of Guinea-Bissau (1984–1999) * *Prime Minister - Victor Saúde Maria, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (1982–1984) * Ivory Coast * *President - Félix Houphouët-Boigny, President of Ivory Coast (1960–1993) * Kenya * *President - Daniel arap Moi, President of Kenya (1978–2002) * Lesotho * *Monarch - Moshoeshoe II, King of Lesotho (1970–1990) * *Prime Minister - Leabua Jonathan, Prime Minister of Lesotho (1965–1986)〔Lesotho only became independent in 1966.〕 * Liberia * *President - Samuel Doe, President of Liberia (1980–1990) *Libya * *''De facto'' Head of State - Muammar Gaddafi, Guide of the Revolution of Libya (1969–2011) * *Nominal Head of State - * *# Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab, General Secretary of the General People's Congress of Libya (1981–1984) * *# Mifta al-Usta Umar, General Secretary of the General People's Congress of Libya (1984–1990) * *Head of Government - * *# Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (1979–1984) * *# Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (1984–1986) * Madagascar * *President - Didier Ratsiraka, President of Madagascar (1975–1993) * *Prime Minister - Désiré Rakotoarijaona, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1977–1988) * Malawi * * President - Hastings Banda, President for Life of Malawi (1966–1994) * Mali * *President - Moussa Traoré, President of Mali (1968–1991) * Mauritania * *Head of State - * *# Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla, Head of State of Mauritania (1980–1984) * *# Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Head of State of Mauritania (1984–2005) * * Prime Minister - * *# Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1981–1984) * *# Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1984) * *# Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1984–1992) * Mauritius * * Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Mauritius (1968–1992) * * Governor-General - Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Governor-General of Mauritius (1983–1985) * * Prime Minister - Anerood Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius (1982–1995) * Mayotte (Territorial collectivity of France) * * Prefect - * *# Christian Pellerin, Prefect of Mayotte (1983–1984) * *# François Bonnelle, Prefect of Mayotte (1984–1986) * * President of the General Council - Younoussa Bamana, President of the General Council of Mayotte (1976–1991) * Morocco * * Monarch - Hassan II, King of Morocco (1961–1999) * * Prime Minister - Mohammed Karim Lamrani, Prime Minister of Morocco (1983–1986) * *Western Sahara (self-declared, partially recognized state) * * *President - Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of Western Sahara (1976–present) * * *Prime Minister - Mahfoud Ali Beiba, Prime Minister of Western Sahara (1982–1985) *Mozambique * * Communist Party Leader - Samora Machel, President of the Liberation Front of Mozambique (1975–1986) * *President - Samora Machel, President of Mozambique (1975–1986) * Niger * *Head of State - Seyni Kountché, President of the Supreme Military Council of Niger (1974–1987) * *Prime Minister - Hamid Algabid, Prime Minister of Niger (1983–1988) * Nigeria * *Head of State - Muhammadu Buhari, Chairman of the Supreme Military Council of Nigeria (1983–1985) *Rwanda * *President - Juvénal Habyarimana, President of Rwanda (1973–1994) * Saint Helena and Dependencies (British overseas territory) * * Governor - * *# John Dudley Massingham, Governor of Saint Helena (1981–1984) * *# Francis Eustace Baker, Governor of Saint Helena (1984–1988) *São Tomé and Príncipe * *President - Manuel Pinto da Costa, President of São Tomé and Príncipe (1975–1991) * Senegal * * President - Abdou Diouf, President of Senegal (1981–2000) * Seychelles * *President - France-Albert René, President of Seychelles (1977–2004) * Sierra Leone * *President - Siaka Stevens, President of Sierra Leone (1971–1985) *Somalia * * Communist Party Leader - Siad Barre, Secretary-general of the Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party (1976–1991) * *President - Siad Barre, President of Somalia (1969–1991) * South Africa * *President - * *# Marais Viljoen, State President of South Africa (1979–1984) * *# P. W. Botha, State President of South Africa (1984–1989) * * Prime Minister - P. W. Botha, Prime Minister of South Africa (1978–1984) * *Bophuthatswana (unrecognized state) * * *President - Lucas Mangope, President of Bophuthatswana (1968–1994)〔Bophuthatswana was only declared to be independent in 1977.〕 * *Ciskei (unrecognized state) * * *President - Lennox Sebe, President of Ciskei (1973–1990)〔Ciskei was only declared to be independent in 1981, before independence Lennox Sebe was titled Chief Minister.〕 * *Transkei (unrecognized state) * * *President - Kaiser Matanzima, President of Transkei (1979–1986) * * *Prime Minister - George Matanzima, Prime Minister of Transkei (1979–1987) * *Venda (unrecognized state) * * *President - Patrick Mphephu, President of Venda (1969–1988)〔Venda was only declared to be independent in 1979.〕 * *South West Africa (League of Nations mandate administered by South Africa) * * *Administrator-General - Willie van Niekerk, Administrator-General of South West Africa (1983–1985) * * *Premier - Jan F. Greebe, Chief Executive Officer of South West Africa (1983–1985) * Sudan * *President - Gaafar Nimeiry, President of Sudan (1969–1985) * *Prime Minister - Gaafar Nimeiry, Prime Minister of the Sudan (1977–1985) * Swaziland * * Monarch - Queen Ntombi, Regent of Swaziland (1983–1986) * * Prime Minister - Prince Bhekimpi Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1983–1986) * Tanzania * *President - Julius Nyerere, President of Tanzania (1962–1985)〔Julius Nyerere was President of Tanganyika from 1962 to 1964.〕 * *Prime Minister - * *# Edward Sokoine, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1983–1984) * *# Salim Ahmed Salim, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1984–1985) * Togo * *President - Gnassingbé Eyadéma, President of Togo (1967–2005) *Tunisia * *President - Habib Bourguiba, President for Life of Tunisia (1957–1987) * *Prime Minister - Mohammed Mzali, Prime Minister of Tunisia (1980–1986) *Uganda * *President - Milton Obote, President of Uganda (1980–1985) * *Prime Minister - Otema Alimadi, Prime Minister of Uganda (1980–1985) * Upper Volta * *''see under Burkina Faso'' * Zaire * *President - Mobutu Sese Seko, President of Zaire (1965–1997) * *Head of Government - Kengo Wa Dondo, First State Commissioner of Zaire (1982–1986) * Zambia * *President - Kenneth Kaunda, President of Zambia (1964–1991) * *Prime Minister - Nalumino Mundia, Prime Minister of Zambia (1981–1985) * Zimbabwe * *President - Canaan Banana, President of Zimbabwe (1980–1987) * *Prime Minister - Robert Mugabe, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe (1980–1987)
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